3.1.1 …¥í ˜íì ‡¹±Ì›�äò ÄÒ¿—º‘Ïè �Ÿ´°À‘€Æ; �êÚ ‡¹±Ì›�äò ÄÒ¿—º‘Ïè Ÿ´°À‘€Æ. ƒï ƒÜØ̯¨ À‘€Æ�äò ÄÒÀ‘� �¦€Ò ‡ñÅ ³–À‘€Æ ƒÏ™� �°ïòì þ°‘òìÅ �™�Ìœ™�Ì›�è º±¹³ �ê×‘Ë ¶í�Á¥Å Ÿ´°À‘€Æ ‡òìÅ, °ñ™�ã‘Ë ¶í�Á¥Å �Ÿ´° À‘€Æ ‡òìÅ ƒòñÅ ºÒבìÅ —�‘èãÒ‘Å. �Ÿ´°À‘€ÆÇÓϹ³ ‡àŽòé —º‘Ϫ�þã °ñ™�è °‘×Ì›�è, ½×î›�è 
þº‘�›�è ‡òé×‘ì ºíºÒ �ñ¾±�ª� �‘Ì«À‘Žòéî. Ÿ´°À‘€ÆÇÓϹ³ þ°‘òìº€× �êÚ—º‘Ϫ�è, �¹°€î ‹ª¥›�è, �îÚ �‘ª��è, �íº€î�è þº‘òé×íþ鑨 —°Ë×צכ�è �×íêò °Íœî›�è, �´°Íœî›�ã‘Ö ‚�Å °´³×¢ �¹°€î�è, �� Ÿ´°›�è, þÀÒ‘î �ñ¾±�è þº‘òé×íêí� �Ì«À‘Ž ¶íŽòéî. 

3.1.2 Šòéê …ÇÑ�äÓϹ³ ‚éê …ÇÑ�è, �°€îÉ› �¥¹°ê …ÇÑ�è ×€Ì, ƒ¹° ƒÌ¯¨ ×€� ‡¹±Ì›�æÅ Š´³×ÏŠÀéÇþÒþÆ —°‘Þíº¨Žòéî. ‡¨™Žòé …¥Óí�Å �êØò ºÖþ×ì —œÆíº‘ª¦í�Å ‹Ñ ƒ€Æ½ ƒÏ¿º³ �‘«×ÏÅ ‹Ñ …¯€ÀÆ‘�Å. ‡ÖÒ‘þÀ ºÖ×€� À¹±Ì —œ‘к›�ã‘Ö ‚×°‘�Å. 

3.1.3 ƒï À‘勵»é¿½ —ºíé …ÇÑ�ª� �Ò °ï�鿽™�è …èãî. �×íêÖ Á�ÚŠÙŽÆÀ‘î³, �Ÿ´° À‘Æ‘ °ñÚ€î¿ —ºÏÅ �´°�±€Æ™ �Ýòì Ÿ´°À‘Æ‘´ °ñ€×þÆ …¥Ò‘��¿ —ºÏŠב˿½ …¯¨ ‡òº€° �ê×°‘�Å. …¥þÒ‘¨ ƒÏ¹°‘ÕÅ �±Ö —°‘¥™�鑳, �Ÿ´° À‘Æ‘´°ñØÖ º±Æ‘³ �Ýòì �êÚ ‡¹±Ì›�þã Øã›�Å À¹±Ì´°ñ™�€ãþÆ °ò °ñ™�ã‘� —�‘¯¦Ò›�Å ‹Ñ ב♀� ¶€Ò °òî‘Ö �€¥Æ™ ˜¦Æ—בòì ‡òì �ê×°‘�Å.ƒ°€î µòé‘� …«Ñ¹° —ºÍÆ‘Ñ�þ㠃ϻ鿺‘�ãÑ ‚�Å. À‘ï¥ »é¿»ÓϹ³ ˜Ñ¹³ �Ýòì —°Ë׿ »é¿½ �€¥ÉÅ ÃÆí�þÆ °ÅÃÆí�Æ‘� בâþבþÌ ƒ°€�ÆÑ.ƒ›� 
ƒÅÃÆí�ÇÖ —×íêÆ€¥×³ ‡òé þ�èØÉÅ ‡àŽòé³. 

3.1.4 �êØþÒ ƒÏäÓϹ³ —×亪¨ ‚ÇñÅ ƒòñÅ �̹° ¶€ÒÇþÒþÆ ƒÏ™�Å 
‡¹±Ì—œ‘к›�äò À€éÃ� �êØ€î™ —�‘¯¨ …ÇÑ�è ºíºÒ °´°Å þ°€×�ª� ˆíº º€¥´³ ÀŽâŽòéî. �ÏØ�è ˜¨ �ª¦ בâŽòéî; º‘Ž þº‘òé€× ×€ãþ°‘¯¦ �°ñèþã בâŽòéî; Âò�è °À™þ�íé ÿÑ×€��€ãÉÅ ¶Ò×€��€ãÉÅ þ°Ñ¹³, ¡ÝÓíþ�íé ÀéÇÖ …¥Õ쿽™�€ã¿—ºíì ºíºÒ º€¥³ בâŽòéî. À‘ï¥Ñ�è Ù—¥òìÅ �°í� þׯ¦Æ º‘¯¥›�è º¨™€��è ÀíìÅ ˆ€îÆ ×œ±�è ‡òìÅ, —°‘Þ혥›�è, �ÖØ™ ˜¥›�è, ‚ËÚ™ �Ò›�è �°í�ÍÆ ‡¹±Ì›�è �ÏØ�è ÀíìÅ ˆ€îÆ ×œ±�è ‡òìÅ; ºÆ«Å —œËÆ ºÖ×€� ב�î›�è, —°‘¥Ñ½ —�‘èã ב—î‘Óþº‘òé �ÏØ�è ‡òìÅ; þº‘ͪ¨ °í�‘™� 
þº‘ÑØÀ‘›�è, �¿ºÖ�è, ‡ê�€«�è, בò�Ò›�è ‡òìÅ ƒòñÅ ºÒ×‘ì ‡¹±Ì›�€ã¿ º€¥´³ º€¥´³ ½³ ½³ …Ò�›�è �¯¨ ˜Ñ¹³ ˜Ñ¹³ —œÖŽòéî. 

3.1.5 ƒ´°€�Æ ‡¹±Ì¿º€¥½™�€ãÉÅ …°ÚÅ À¹±Ì ×€��€ãÉÅ  º‘Ñ´³ �×íêò 
ÄÒþת€��€ã …«ÏÅ þº‘³, �€î´³Å …¥íéñ×‘Ö ×ÏÅ �‘Ò ƒ¥´°€¥�€ã ÿ™�Å �꿽€¥´°‘Ë ƒ€× ƒÏ™Žòéî ‡òì —°äבŽòé³. �‘Ò�ã‘Ö µ¥¹³ —œòþé ƒ¥´€°™ �¥™� þׯ¨Å ‡òé �ª¦ò ÿ™�þÀ †Ñ±�äò º€¥¿½. �¯�ã‘Ö Àª¦ÕÅ º‘Ñ´³ �êÆþׯ¨Å ‡òé �ª¦€î ÿ™�, ¸¯—ºÏ™Ž 
—°‘€Òþµ‘™Ž þº‘òé×íêò º€¥¿½. —œØ¿½Òî‘Ö ×ÏÅ �ª¦€î ÿ™� —°‘€Òþº�, ŠÓ—ºÏ™Ž, ב—î‘Ó þº‘òé€×. …¥Å»ò Ãò ¶�â×€° Àª¦ÕÅ �êÆþׯ¨Å ‡òé �ª¦ò ÿ™�þÀ —°‘€Ò�‘ª�™ �ÏØ�è. 

3.1.6 ˆò ƒÜבé‘î …¥€Ò™ �¥¹³ �êÆþׯ¨Å ‡ñÅ þת€� ‡òé þ�èØ ‡Ý, …¥€Ò�™¥¹³ �ÖÒ³ …¥Óòê ‹Ñ×€�Æ À¹±Ì—œ‘к °ñ€×¿ —ºí—éã, �°ò×Þ ¶€î´° ƒ¥´±í� …¥ò —œÖÒÕÅ, ¶€î´€° …¥ò �¥¿½Ï �‘¯ ±é´±ò �‘¯º³Å, þ�ª¥ÕÅ �ñºØ´°ÕÀ‘� ƒòñÅ ƒ°— Š´³ ×ÏÅ ˆ€îÆ ‡¯�´±�þ㑨ŠבÝþׯ¨Å ‡òé ÄÒÛ¹³ …ÇþÌ‘¨ �Ò¹±Ï¿º°‘Ö ‡òì 
�êŽòþé‘Å. ƒ×í€éþÆ �´°Ñ�è µ‘¦�è ‡òì �€Ý´³ �×í€é ƒ¥�€Ò µ‘¦, »›�€Ò µ‘¦, ŸÞÃ€î µ‘¦ ‡òìÅ »é� ƒ×íêí�Å ‚°‘ÌÀ‘� ¶í�Å �ϵ‘¦ ‡òìÅ ×�´³èãîÑ. 

3.1.7 ƒ¹° ÄÒ µ‘¦�è ��´±Ö ƒÏ™�þ× °‘ò ºíºÒ ×ãÑ¢��è. ½€¥—ºÆÑ¢� æƑ° °×Ì›�è �°€î¿ —ºíì ˜Ñ¹³ …ÆÌ, »Ì‘¬�ã‘Žòéî. ºíºÒ �ê±é›�€ã¿ —ºíì ˜Ñ¹³ ‚éêÚ —ºíé …ÇÑ�ã‘� …Æѹ±¥ À‘ï¥Ñ�ã‘Žòéî. ƒ°í�¨´° ºÍ«‘À ×ãÑ¢�Æ‘�, …¥Óòê ‚îÖ …ÇÑ À¹±Ì —œ‘кÀ‘�þ×, À¹±Ì´±ÏþÀïÆ‘�þ× ƒÆ›Ž …¥Ò‘Ö ×ÏÅ �ª¨�è ÿ›Ž בàÅ ‹Ñ ¶€ÒÆ‘�Å. 
ƒÆ™�Žòé ÄÒÛ¹°Ö�ã‘ŽÆ µ‘¦�è �´°€�Æ …ÆÑÚ�€ã þµ‘™Ž ‚òÀ‘™�€ã ƒà™Žòéî. 

3.1.8 ‡¹±Ì œ›ŽÓ´—°‘¥€Ì �îÀÅ ‡òì —�‘¯¥‘Ö, ƒÌ¯¨ ×€�Æ‘î �òÀ´°€ã�è ƒÏ¿º€°™ �‘«Ò‘Å. Šòì …¥íéñ °ÏÅ ‡¹±Ì´ —°‘¥Ñ œÅº¹°Å. »ê—°‘òì �êÚ™�è °ÏÅ ‡¹±Ì´—°‘¥Ñ œÅº¹°Å. ðҀ°  °ñ�òÀÅ ‡òìÅ ƒÌ¯¥‘×€° �êÚ�îÀÅ ‡òìÅ —�‘¯¥‘Ö, �€î´³ÇÑ�ª�Å ƒÜØ̯¨ °ò€À�æ€¥Æ �òÀ›�äò œÅº¹°Å …¯—¥î´ —°ÍŽòé³. 

3.1.9 ‚� Æ‘¯¨ °ñ�òÀ œÅº¹°Å ÿ›�Žòéþ°‘, ‚¯¨ …¥—Ò¨´³ �êŽòé �¥¿º‘¦òê, …¥ÓòêþÆ ‚� �‘Ò ƒ¥™�ª¨�äòêþƇ ºíºÒ �ê¹³ ÀŽàÅ »é¿½™�è ×¹°€¥É—Àî´ —°ÍŽòé³. 

3.1.10 °ñ�òÀÅ ÿ›ŽÆ ‚òÀ™�þã ؤ£‘î�ÒÌ‘�Å. ƒ×Ñ�ª� Ÿ´° À‘Æ‘ ‡¹±Ì—œ‘к›�þã …¥Å½. �‘ÒÅ ƒ¥Å ‚ŽÆ×í€é ¶ì´³Å °ñØÖÒ‘³ þº‘�, …Ò—�›�Å À¹±ÌצØÖ —œòì ×ÏÅ þºìÅ, �´þ°‘¨ ¶�â¹°³, ¶�â׳, ¶�ÝØÏ¿º³ ‚ŽÆ×í€é …¥îêÉÅ þºìÅ Žª¦Æ×Ñ�ã‘� ƒÏ¿ºÑ. ƒÏ™Žòé ÀÒÅ ‚«×þÀÆ‘�, Ÿ´°À‘Æ‘ …Ò�™ �¦�ã‘Ž, ºíºÒ À¹±Ì—œ‘к›�€ã¿ —ºíì 
�êÆ‘±Ï¿º€° �ê¹³ ‡¤� ¶íŽòé ‚«× ƒÏ€ã, ±þÌ‘�°´€° ÿ™�×Ñ. 

3.1.11 …¥íéñ ƒÖÒ‘³þº‘� Ÿª¨�‘Ò Ÿª¦¥‘ …«ÑÚ ƒÖÒ‘°×Ñ�ã‘�, ƒ×í€é™ �¥¹³ þÀÒ‘î ¶€ÒÇÖ ±ÍŽòé À¹±Ì—œ‘л�ã‘� Øã›�×Ñ. ‚ÇñÅ ‚«×ÇÏè ƒÏ™�, �°î‘Ö �êÆ‘€À ƒÏ™� �°î‘Ö �꿽™�‘ÒÚ«ÑÚ ƒÏ™�Å ‡òì …«Ñ�. �îÚ �‘ª��äÖ ×ÏÅ À¹±ÌÚÒþ� ƒ×Ñ�è …Ò�. ƒ€éÆÏã‘Ö ºíºÒ þ°×צכ�€ã¿ —ºíì, þÀþÒ þÀþÒ —œòì æØÖ ‚«×ÀÒÅ ÃíêÕÅ ÿ›�, 
ƒ¹° þ°×צכ�æÅ þׯ¥‘°‘Ž ƒ€é×þ ƒÌ¯¥é™ �Ò¹³ �×þ ÃíêÕÅ ØÆ‘»´³ ŠÏ€ÀÉ¥ò ¶òì ô± þºì �€¥Žòéî. 

3.2 —°Ë×›�è À¹±Ì—œ‘к›�è 

3.2.1 ‡Ü×‘ì ‹Ñ °ñ, �Ÿ´°À‘€Æ€Æ ‹Ñ À¹±ÌÅ ÃÆ™�×°‘Ö …ÏבŽòéþ°‘, �þ°¿þº‘òì ŠÜ—×‘Ï þ°×צ×ÃÅ Ÿ´°À‘€Æ€Æ À¹±Ì—œ‘к›�è ÃÆ™�×°‘Ö þ°‘òì×î. °ñ�òÀ´°€ã(À‘ÆÀÒÅ ‡òì› ˜éÒ‘Å) —°‘€Ò´° ¶€ÒÇÖ µÀ™� �´±™�™ ˜¦Æ€×þÆ þ°×צכ�æÅ �°€î¿ þº‘òé »éÚÅ. 

3.2.2. þ°××¦× ¶€ÒÇÖ �êØò —°‘Þíº‘ª¨ ¶€ÒþÆ ¶€ÒÆ‘�ÚÅ, �Ÿ´°À‘Æ‘ØÏ¿—ºãÅ º¹°ÃÅ ŠÏ �ê³ÁÖÒ‘³ ³–Ë°‘� ƒÏ™�Å. ºíºÒ À¹±Ìצכ�€ãþÆ¿ ºíê °‘ò �³×‘Ž, �°í�ÍÆ �«›�€ãÉÅ �ê±é›�€ãÉÅ —ºíì, ½±Æ°‘� ºíºÒ �íì ‚«× ƒÏ€ã ÃíêÕÅ ÿ™� —ºÍ³€Ý™�Å ‚òÀ‘. 

3.2.3 …¥íéñ—ר´° ‚òÀ‘™�æ™�Å ƒ¹° À¹±ÌÚÒ� ב♀� �ñº×Å ‹ÌãÚ …¯¨. ‡¿º¦—ÆïÖ:ÒîÚ�è �‘ª��è °ÏÅ �ñº×›�è ƒ´°ò€ÀÆîבÅ. ƒ›� À¹±Ìצכ�è °‘þîÆ‘Ž ºíºÒ �íº³Å, �°ò×Þ ‚«× ¶™�Å µ€¥—ºéÕÅ …¯¨. ƒòï€Ò ×ãÌ, ÀÌ«´±ò æØÖ ƒ´°€�Æ ‚òÀ‘™�è ¯¨Å »é¿—º¨™�Å þº‘³ …¥íéñØî‘Ö ×ÏÅ �‘Ò ƒ¥ �ª¨�äòê À¹±Ñצ×À‘�þ× ×‘â¹³ ºíºÒ ½±Æ �ñº×›�€ã¿ —ºìŠב˿½ �€ÀŽòé³. …Ò� À¹±ÌÚÒ�‘�þ× �€À¹³ 
…¥íéñØòê �‘Ò ƒ¥™ �ª¦òê œ¤œ‘̤ —œË³ ºíºÒ �ê¹³ ÀŽàŠב♀� �€ÀŽòé³. 

3.2.4 ƒ¹° À¹±ÌÚÒ� ‚òÀ‘™�è, �´°¿¿Ï¥Ñ�è, �¹°Ï×Ñ�è, Ø´þ°ŸÌÑ�è þº‘òì ¶€î´° ƒ¥´±Ö ¶€î´° צØÖ þ°‘òìÅ ‚íéþÒ‘¨ Øã›�בÑ�è. ƒ×Ñ�€ã œ‘Æ‘¿½Ï¥Ñ�è ‡òìÅ ˜éÒ‘Å. Áò�‘¹° �€Ò�è þº‘Ò, —º‘ê½Ò›�äòê �¯ª þ�ª¨ …íì Ÿ€×´³ Ã�ѹ³ �êØ€î™ �×ÑŽòé 
—º‘Ϫ�þ㑨 �¹µ¶ÆÀ‘� ¶òéê¹³ ‚�þ× œ´°êØ€î´ °ØÑ´³ þ×—é‘òìÅ �êÆ‘° Ÿ´°¶€ÒÆ°‘�בŽ, —œÖÒ‘°ÚÒ—�Ò‘¤ —œòì �‘«‘°—×Ò‘› �¯¨ �êØ€î¿ ºòÀ›� —ºÏ™Ž …ÆÑבÑ�è. ‡³þº‘Ö ‡ïò, —À‘Þ´±éò �´±´° ‚òÀ‘�æ™� ƒ°í�Ãò þ°‘òé‘° �ê—×Ò‘¤ �¹°€î—ÆÒ‘Å —À‘Þ×Þ Žª¨×³þº‘Ö ‡ò�. �îÚ�è ¶€éÆ ×Ì¿—ºíì, �°ò×Þ —º‘ê½Ò›�æ™� 
Žª¥‘° ºÒÚ¯€À�€ã À€éÆ‘� ½€°¹³ Ž¥¿º€° �êÆ ×Ï׳ þº‘òìÀ‘Å. 

3.2.5 �꿽™ �‘Ò �ªþ¥ �ª¥‘�, �°ò×Þ ×ÏÅ þת€�þÆ þת€�Æ‘�, Ÿª¨™�‘Ò™ �ª¦Ö ÙⴳŠ�òÀ´°€ã �Ýòì, ‚«× ÀÒþÀ ƒï �Þ™� þׯ¦Æ ÀÒÀ‘�, À¹±ÌÚÒ� �Þ™�¿º¨Å À�‘œ›�‘Ì �‘ÒÅ ×€Ì —°‘¥ÏÅ º¯½€¥ ¶´±Æ ¡Í�ã‘� ƒ€×´ ±�àÅ. 

3.2.6 ƒ¹° ¶´±Æ ¡Í�äò �ñº×Å ‡¿º¦ �€ÀÉ—ÀïÖ ˜ì³Å. °ñ—ר´³ �í�Å �ª¨ ƒÖÒ‘³ þº‘�, »é¿½Å ƒé¿½Å ƒÖÒ‘° �ê—ƹ±Ì —œ‘к›�þã °‘î‘�Å œÆ‘½Ï¥Ñ�ã‘� בâ×Ñ. ƒ€é×ò ±ÏÚãÅ ºíìÅ À¹±Ìצכ�þã´ °‘Å ‚�×Ñ. �îÚ�äÖ �‘ª��äÖ ‹ÌãÚ —×俺¨Å ½Ì‘«ÚÏ™�þã °‘Å ‚×Ñ. �¯«î‘�, �Óב¬Æ‘�, þºÆ‘�, ¾°À‘�, �ŸÌî‘�, �Ì™�î‘� ƒòñÅ ƒ³ þº‘òé 
À¹±Ìצכ�ã‘Ž, ƒ€é×ò °î³ ±ÏØ€ãÆ‘¥Ö�€ã µ¥´³°í� �ÏØÆ‘�� �€À×Ñ. 

3.2.7 ƒ×Ñ�ª� �íéÖ ‡òº³ �µ¹¶ÆÀ‘� ¶òì, °‘ò ‡¨´° �ê—ƹ±Ì ×¦Ø€î œ´°‘Ë �ê×°‘�Å. �‘ª¥‘� À‘Æ™�¯«ò …ϗר™�, �¹° ‡¹±ÌÅ °‘î‘Ž, …¥—Ò¨´° ‚òÀ‘�þ㑨 …¥›Ž ŠÏ€ÀÉ¥ò ¶òì —°‘Þíº¨´± �¹° …¥Ò‘òÀ‘�æ™� ‹Ñ �ñº×Å °ÏÅ Ã�´°‘þî °‘ÃÅ �ÜÚÏØò 
ƒÆÖ»€î �µ¹¶ÆÀ‘Ë ¶òéêÉÅ. ƒ›� —°‘Þíº¨Å Àï¥ò, °‘îêÆ‘³ °ò€î —œÕ´³Å �¯«ò צ؀î ÀÒÀ€é¿º‘Ö �êÆ‘³, �°ò×Þ ‚�Å —œÆÖ�€ã´ °‘ò —œË³, �¹° —œÆÖ�ã‘Ö ×ÏÅ ºÒò�äÖ —º‘ê½Ò›�ã‘Ö …«Ì¿º¨º×í€é …«Ñ¹³ ÀŽâבò. »é� ñѹ³ ‹Ñ �´´î‘ŽÆ —º‘àþ°, °‘ò �Ü×‘ì ŠàŽÆ°í�™ �‘Ì«Å °òñè ‚þ×�´³ °òîêþב¨ �Ò¹³ —°‘Þíº¨´±Æ �¯«ò ‡ñÅ 
À¹±Ìצ×Å ‡òì �êבò. 

3.2.8 ƒÜבì �µ¹¶ÆÀ‘Ë ¶€î´° ‡¹±Ì ×¦Ø€î¿ Š‡íì, ¶€î´° …ã´±Ö …¥ÓÖ ‚þ×�´³, (�´°Ñ�è ˜¨Øª¨ ˜¨ º‘Ë׳ þº‘Ò) �¹° ‚òÀ‘�€ã —°‘Þíº¨´± ‡¹±ÌצØò ƒÆÖ½�€ã �ê°þÒ À¹±ÌÚÒ� ב♀�Çò —ºÏþµ‘™�Å. �Ÿ´° À‘Æ‘�‘ÍÆÚÒŽÖ ºíºÒ »éØ�è ‡¨´³, ‡¨´° »éØ�ª�´ °� ‹Ñ …ÒŽ€î �ê¹³ �°í�´°�‘êÆ‘€À ÿ™�׳ þº‘Ö, Ÿ´°À‘ÆÚÒŽÖ Ÿ´° …¥Ò‘ŽÆºíºÒ ‡¹±Ñצכ�ä¿ —ºíì �€×þÆ °‘î‘Ž, »é¿½  ƒé¿½ ‡òº°í� º±Ò‘� ‹Ñ ‡¹±ÌÚÏ´ °‘î°Ö, »é� �âòì ƒò—î‘òì °‘î‘°Ö ‡òéבì ב⹳ ƒ³×€Ì �‘«‘° ½×î—ÀÒ‘›�¯¨ �êÆ‘€À ÿ™�Å —œË°þÒ ƒ›� ‚�Å �íéÒ‘Å.